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CHAPTER IV PROVISIONS COMMON TO PRE-TRADE AND POST-TRADE TRANSPARENCY CALCULATIONS

Article 17 Methodology, date of publication and date of application of the transparency calculations (Article 22(1) of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014)

  1. (1)

    At the latest 14 months after the date of the entry into application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 and by 1 March of each year thereafter, the FCA shall, in relation to each financial instrument that is traded on a trading venue, collect the data, calculate and ensure publication of the following information:

    1. (a)

      the trading venue which is the most relevant market in terms of liquidity as set out in Article 4(2);

    2. (b)

      the average daily turnover for the purpose of identifying the size of orders that are large in scale as set out in Article 7(3);

    3. (c)

      the average value of transactions for the purpose of determining the standard market size as set out in Article 11(2).

  2. (2)

    The FCA, market operators and investment firms including investment firms operating a trading venue shall use the information published in accordance with paragraph 1 for the purposes of points (a) and (c) of Article 4(1) and paragraphs 2 and 4 of Article 14 of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014, for a period of 12 months from 1 April of the year in which the information is published.

    Where the information referred to in the first subparagraph is replaced by new information pursuant to paragraph 3 during the 12-month period referred to therein, competent authorities, market operators and investment firms including investment firms operating a trading venue shall use that new information for the purposes of points (a) and (c) of Article 4(1) and paragraphs 2 and 4 of Article 14 of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014.

  3. (3)

    The FCA shall ensure that the information to be made public pursuant to paragraph 1 is updated on a regular basis for the purposes of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 and that all changes to a specific share, depositary receipt, ETF, certificate or other similar financial instrument which significantly affects the previous calculations and the published information are included in such updates.

  4. (4)

    For the purposes of the calculations referred to in paragraph 1, the turnover in relation to a financial instrument shall be calculated by summing the results of multiplying, for each transaction executed during a defined period of time, the number of units of that instrument exchanged between the buyers and sellers by the unit price applicable to such transaction.

  5. (5)

    After the end of the trading day, but before the end of the day, trading venues shall submit to the FCA the details set out in Tables 1 and 2 of Annex III whenever the financial instrument is admitted to trading or first traded on that trading venue or whenever those previously submitted details have changed.

Article 17A Transitional period for publication of transparency calculations

  1. (1)

    Article 2(1)(62) of Regulation 600/2014/EU does not apply to this Article.

  2. (2)

    For the purposes of this Article, the term ‘transitional period’ has the same meaning as under Article 5(3A) of Regulation 600/2014/EU.

  3. (3)

    During the transitional period and until the FCA makes a publication under Articles 4, 7, 11 or 17 in relation to the financial instrument in question, the most relevant market, average daily turnover and average value of transactions in respect of a share, depositary receipt, ETF, certificate or other similar financial instrument for the purposes of retained EU law relating to markets in financial instruments shall be as follows in (a) or (b), subject to (c):

    1. (a)

      that stated in the most recent information published before IP completion day under Article 7(6), 7(8), 11(4), 11(6) or 19 (whichever is the most recent) by the competent authority in the European Union for the relevant instrument under Article 18 as it applied in the European Union before IP completion day (including the FCA); or

    2. (b)

      if no such information was published by that competent authority in the European Union in respect of a financial instrument under those provisions before IP completion day:

      1. (i)

        the most relevant market for that financial instrument shall be the trading venue in the relevant area where that financial instrument is first admitted to trading; and

      2. (ii)

        the average daily turnover and average value of transactions for that financial instrument shall be that estimated by the FCA, taking into account any previous trading history of that financial instrument and of other financial instruments that are considered to have similar characteristics, and published on IP completion day; and

    3. (c)

      if information was published before IP completion day under Article 17(1) or 17(3) by the competent authority in the European Union for the relevant instrument under Article 18 as it applied in the European Union before IP completion day (including the FCA), but the information was not required to be used under Article 17(2) before IP completion day, then the most relevant market, average daily turnover and average value of transactions shall become that stated in such information from the point at which it would have been required to be used under Article 17(2) as it applied in the European Union before IP completion day, provided that the calculations used to produce that information did not exclude trading in the UK for the relevant period.

  4. (4)

    From IP completion day and during the transitional period, the FCA’s obligations to perform calculations and publish information under Articles 4, 7, 11, and 17 are modified as follows:

    1. (a)

      where the FCA publishes information under Article 17(1) or 17(3):

      1. (i)

        it shall publish what appears to it to be the most relevant market in terms of liquidity, the average daily turnover and the average value of transactions as applicable;

      2. (ii)

        it is not required to follow the relevant methodology in Article 4(2), Article 7(3) or Article 11(2) (as applicable), but where it does not:

        1. - it must have regard to the relevant methodology; and

        2. - it may take into account any information available in relation to trading of the financial instrument in question in the United Kingdom or in any other country; and

      3. (iii)

        in the case of a publication under Article 17(1), it shall ensure publication by five working days after 1 March;

    2. (b)

      where the FCA publishes information under Article 7(8) or 11(6) it shall publish what appears to it to be the average daily turnover and the average value of transactions as applicable, and it may take into account any information available in relation to trading of the financial instrument in question in the United Kingdom or in any other country.

Article 18 Reference to competent authorities (Article 22(1) of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014)

Article 19 Transitional provisions

  1. (1)

    By way of derogation from Article 17(1), competent authorities shall collect the data, calculate and ensure publication immediately upon their completion in accordance with the following timeframe:

    1. (a)

      where the date on which financial instruments are traded for the first time on a trading venue within the Union is a date not less than 10 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014, competent authorities shall publish the result of the calculations no later than four weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014;

    2. (b)

      where the date on which financial instruments are traded for the first time on a trading venue within the Union is a date falling within the period commencing 10 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 and ending on the day preceding the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014, competent authorities shall publish the result of the calculations no later than the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014.

  2. (2)

    The calculations referred to in paragraph 1 shall be performed as follows:

    1. (a)

      where the date on which financial instruments are traded for the first time on a trading venue within the Union is a date not less than 16 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014, the calculations shall be based on data available for a 40-week reference period commencing 52 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014;

    2. (b)

      where the date on which financial instruments are traded for the first time on a trading venue within the Union is a date within the period commencing 16 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 and ending 10 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014, the calculations shall be based on data available for the first four week trading period of that financial instrument;

    3. (c)

      where the date on which financial instruments are traded for the first time on a trading venue within the Union is a date falling within the period commencing 10 weeks prior to the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 and ending on the day preceding the date of application of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014, the calculations shall be based on the previous trading history of those financial instruments or other financial instruments considered to have similar characteristics to those financial instruments.

  3. (3)

    Competent authorities, market operators and investment firms including investment firms operating a trading venue shall use the information published in accordance with paragraph 1 for the purposes of points (a) and (c) of Article 4(1) and paragraphs 2 and 4 of Article 14 of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 for a period of 15 months commencing on the date of application of that Regulation.

  4. (4)

    During the period referred to in paragraph 3, competent authorities shall ensure the following with regard to the financial instruments referred to in points (b) and (c) of paragraph 2:

    1. (a)

      that the information published in accordance with paragraph 1 remains appropriate for the purposes of points (a) and (c) of Article 4(1) and paragraphs 2 and 4 of Article 14 of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014;

    2. (b)

      that the information published in accordance with paragraph 1 is updated on the basis of a longer trading period and a more comprehensive trading history, where necessary.

Article 20 Entry into force and application

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

It shall apply from 3 January 2018.

However Article 19 shall apply from the date of entry into force of this Regulation.